丽江木府英文导游词（精选8篇）

丽江木府英文导游词（精选8篇）丽江木府英文导游词 篇1

　　The wooden house is the common name of the yamen of lijiang's tushi, which is located at the bottom of lijiang ancient lion mountain, which is the "grand view garden" of lijiang ancient city culture. With an area of 46 mu and 369 meters long, the complex sits on the east side of the building and is a splendid architectural art garden. Now see mu's residence, fully reflects the central plains in Ming dynasty architectural style, while retaining the central plains in tang and song dynasty architecture, of primitive simplicity is rough wind flow aftertaste, house jade gully aspect, the layout of the ever-flowing living water, and can see the bai nationality and naxi traditional ethnic characteristics.

　　Mu fu is the "grand view garden" of lijiang ancient city. "North has the Forbidden City, south has the wooden house".

　　Mu's residence, we will turn to a once flourishing in southwest big fall of tusi family Mu's residence 46 mu, axis length 369 meters, the whole building group west toward the east, "to meet the rising sun and wood gas".

　　The four characters of "tianyu liufang" in the wooden archway, which is the homophony of the naxi language "reading", embody the spirit of the naxi people's praise of knowledge. The ancient archway is all stone, the structure of three layers, is the domestic stone construction of the boutique; The meeting-hall is dignified and spacious, magnificent and magnificent, is the temple of the land division. A collection of 2,000 years of cultural heritage, a thousand volumes of dongba classics, a hundred volumes in Tibetan classics, a collection of poems of six common poems and paintings of famous scholars, all of them are the hanlin treasures, and the treasures of xueyuan. The hall of protection is also called the post-parliament hall, which is the house of the house of the toast of the earth. The guangbi building is the rear garden gate, the history of the building "called a west yunnan"; The jade sound building is the place where the sacrets of the purport are located; The sanqing temple is the product of the Taoist spirit of the mushi temple, and in the deep part of the lion mountain, there are also places of worship, worship ancestors, and the local religious activities of the god "department". The wooden government fully embodies the open spirit of the multi-culture of the naxi people. In the construction of the palace of his own palace, the company of zhongyi stone memorial stone memorial hall was oriented towards the sun and the east instead of the zhongyuan feng shui theory, which was a good place to sit north and south. The eastern genus of wood, the sun and the wood are the fetishism in the teaching of naxi, and also the surname of the naxi. Therefore, the idea of "wood" to make the building of the wooden house take the direction of the west facing east. The family of wooden toast, although it has the king's air quality, but an anti-zhongyuan wang city "in the middle of the worship" tradition, built the palace in the southwest corner of the city. As the center of the city is the square street of the shang jia cluster, the crisscrossing streets radiate from the commercial center of the square street. It can be seen that the ancient city was originally formed in a village fair and eventually prospered by commercial trade. This is closely related to the ancient city's history as the "tea horse ancient road".

　　Walking into the wooden house, the oncoming is the meeting-house. The meeting-hall is dignified and spacious, magnificent and magnificent, is the temple of the land division. A collection of 2,000 years of cultural heritage, a thousand volumes of dongba classics, a hundred volumes of Tibetan classics, six books of poetry and calligraphy, and calligraphy and painting by many scholars, all of them are the hanlin treasures, and the treasures of the school. The hall of protection is also called the post-parliament hall, which is the house of the house of the toast of the earth. The guangbi building is the rear garden gate, the history of the building "called a west yunnan"; The jade sound building is the place of the holy decree and song and dance; The sanqing temple is the product of the Taoist spirit.丽江木府英文导游词 篇2

　　The ancient city of lijiang is a famous historical and cultural city in China, a world heritage site, and the wooden house is the "grand view garden" of lijiang ancient city. The leader of the naxi tribe has been known for his "good faith in the book of poems" in the southwest of China since the reign of the emperor of lijiang in the yuan dynasty. The wooden mansion is located in the southwest corner of the ancient city, and the Ming dynasty built its buildings with a great number of buildings. Xu xiake sighed and said, "the beauty of the palace, the king of the palace." Unfortunately, most of the buildings were destroyed in the late qing dynasty, and the surviving stone archways were destroyed by the cultural revolution. Earthquake in 1996, the world bank course, treasure, to borrow money to help rebuild mu's residence, lijiang junjie elaborate design and construction, it took three years of hard efforts, make mu's residence as "phoenix nirvana" reappear in the world.

　　The wooden house covers an area of 46 mu, and the central axis is 369 meters long. The entire building group is east of the west, "the wood gas of the rising sun". Rain intensity along the central axis in accordance with the topography has a "day" wooden memorial arch, loyalty and fang, door, front chamber, Wan Juanlou, HuFaDian, GuangBiLou, your letter floor, cliffs, palace, attic, stage, bridge gallery, courtyard, corridor, GongYi a total of 16, 162 between large and small.

　　Tianyu liufang is a transliteration of the naxi language, which means "the emperor, the heaven, the dew, the people". In naxi, it means "to read." Naxi people value knowledge and the psychic coma of education is visible. Legend has it that the kiss is the son of the dragon, the so-called dragon born nine children, the kiss is one of them. Shaped like a four-legged snake with its tail, the dragon was in danger of looking west and swallowing fire. Legend BaiLiang emperor built the temple, somebody wrote to say there is a fish in the sea, Qiu tail like a leather bird, namely the hawks, said Qiu tail is pure water, spray wave rainfall, fireproof, Suggestions on the roof to avoid fire; So he molded his image on the temple, the ridge of the temple, the roof.

　　Wattage is the head end of the tile, which is used for the roofing of ancient Chinese buildings. The main function is to waterproof, drain and protect the frame part of the timber. In practical, it is convenient for the roof to leak, the function that protects the cornice head, also increases the aesthetic of the building.

　　In front of the wooden house, there was a faithful square, built by white jade, nine meters wide, about 18 meters high, and four pillars supporting the memorial tablets, rafter, eaves and square covers. Muji was loyal to the emperor, and he had been awarded numerous times by the emperor, which was approved by emperor wanli of the Ming dynasty. The plaque is inscribed with the word "zhongyi" bestowed by the Ming god. Zhongyi fang "pillars of arch, stone and stone, hard work, no enemy", is the best of the domestic stone architecture, and the folk have the "Dali santai temple, lijiang stone memorial arch". On both sides of zhongyi fang, two pairs of stone lions, with a dignified and awesome power, showed the king's qi. At the top of the arch, there are two pairs of little stone lions. The two stone lions on the top are a pair of eyes and a pair of faces. It was said that it was specially set up to supervise the mushi's diligent and loving people. If the toast and its descendants are out of sight or misbehaving, the two stone lions will roar with alarm. And if the toast and its descendants enjoy the prosperity of the government, the government will not be able to live in the government or the people's livelihood, and the stone lions in the court will also give a shout to remind them to go on the tour.

　　The three feet of zhongyi stone memorial arch are three feet high, and have the cultural connotation of the thirteenth floor of the teaching of naxi dongba, which is eight feet wide, and has the symbol of the twenty-eighth night of the history of dongba teaching. Four-column construct three, ten feet, nine feet to the side, as the first space pattern, borne the pillar type, imitation kimo structure styles, six eaves, up and down under a stone, the lower 2, for the skew arch, in accordance with the stone pillars and lists of the four lion, 2 male, 2 female, there are two stone lions head fish and two cloud drum support each other. Each of the four pillars has an inward and inward look in and out of the roar. The two dragons are engraved with two male and female motifs on the left and right sides. They are also called the god of the sun and the god of god, the god of the moon, also called the god of color. The two gods were the creator god and creator god of naxi dongba, and also the cultural god of institutional rite. On both sides of the stone surface of the word "zhongyi", carved with a yak and a tiger motif, it is a symbol of the naxi people. It has a door god guarding the "zhongyi" and the "loyalty" of the emperor of the central dynasty.

　　Enter the wooden house. When entering, I saw a square, which was just ahead of the meeting-hall, which was dignified and spacious, and was the temple of the government. If the palace is regarded as "Forbidden City", this hall is the "throne room". Inside the building, there are the plaques of the "sincere nation" bestowed by zhu yuanzhang. On the roof of the meeting-house there are three guri Wells, and in the middle are dragons. For the sake of avoiding suspicion, the dragon here has only four claws, not the five claws in the palace. On both sides, the star pattern of the naxi women's seven-star sheepskin is amazing. This is because naxi women have a high status in history, and the toast of women is always used by women to spur their own efforts.

　　The collection of thousands of cultural relics of the two thousand years of cultural heritage, a thousand volumes of dongba classics, a hundred volumes of Tibetan classics, a collection of poems of six public works, and many famous paintings and paintings, all are the hanlin treasures, the treasures of the school.

　　After the meeting-hall, it is the place where the toast is read. Read a book and read a book. The collection of 2,000 years of cultural heritage, a thousand volumes of dongba classics, a hundred volumes of Tibetan classics, six books of poetry, and many famous paintings and paintings, all are the hanlin treasures, the treasures of the school. There are three floors of flying eaves, the first floor, the second floor, the third floor, the tallest building in the capital. If "tianyu liufang" is a reflection of the underclass people's exhortation to their own reading, the universal rolling building is a testament to the strict requirements of the ruling class. It is because of the above and the unbent, the knowledge of lijiang that the corner of lijiang has made the most brilliant legend in the ancient tea horse ancient road.丽江木府英文导游词 篇3

　　这里可算是一个微型园林。木府是古城的一部分，也有小‘桥流水，但又别具一格。这里曲径回廊，雕栏玉柱，有着南方园林的小巧别致，又有古柏森森的狮子山和巍峨殿宇，颇具北方园林的雄浑大气。石碑上是纳西族学者郭大烈撰写的《重修木府记》，写尽了木府春秋。这里是重修木府时发现的一处遗址，从汉白玉铺地和考究的石柱础上，可以遥想木府当年的辉煌。

　　家院到了。这里是木氏土司的生活区，一进三院，有的房间已辟为陈列室。这棵观音柳已有600多岁，原已干枯，1996年的丽江七级地震后却奇迹般地枯木逢春，到现在不过五六年光景，已是枝叶婆娑，生意盎然，五六月份还会开出红色的小花。树旁是石虎，老虎是纳西族的门神，据说这家院也曾有虎守门，后来才换成这石虎守门。

　　这里陈列的是古代一个中等收入家庭给女儿的嫁妆，其中最有特色的是七星羊皮和铜器。那箱子上是七星羊皮，跟现代不同的是肩部钉有两个象征日月的锦锈大布盘，所以才有纳西妇女“肩挑13月，背负七星”之说，显示纳西妇女披星戴月的辛勤劳动。纳西族还有陪嫁铜器的习俗。丽江历史上产铜，铜器制作闻名遐迩，有铜锁、铜瓢、铜桶、铜盆、铜壶等等。这些铜器，红的热烈，黄的灿烂，经久耐用，让人喜爱，茶马古道时期还远销藏区。右边这是文把事的值班室，大家看这二进院中的铺地，用砖瓦和鹅卵石，中间铺的是个寿字，四角是四只蝙蝠，这叫四福(蝠)闹寿，这种铺地，旱不灰，雨不泥，通地气，增湿度，又吉祥如意，对脚底还有按摩作用。

　　这里是小姐的卧室，与民间女子不同，小姐们长大后要嫁往门当户对的土司官宦人家，所以要通文墨，能理家。右边这是丫环的值班室，一天二十四小时值班伺候小姐，不得有丝毫的懈怠，所以不设床榻。木缸是小姐用来洗澡的。

　　这第三进院中的铺地，中间是个福字，周围是暗八仙，是由八仙过海的传说演变而来，图案中就用这八位神仙所持的宝，物来暗指八仙，所以叫暗八仙。这八件宝物是：铁拐李的葫芦、吕洞宾的拂尘、汉钟离的芭蕉扇、曹国舅的御板、张果老的竹筒、蓝采和的花篮、何仙姑的荷花和韩湘子的箫。请大家顺时针方向走一圈，祝大家有福有寿，事业上如八仙过海，事事通达。丽江木府英文导游词 篇4

　　木府是丽江古城之“大观园”。“北有故宫，南有木府”。跨过清泉汩汩的流水小桥，突见一座木牌坊赫然立于土木瓦顶居民之间。跨进朱红色的木府大门，眼前豁然开朗，一片开阔的地面上巍然耸立一座金碧辉煌的宫殿，汉白玉基座雕刻精美，那恢宏的气势，使人恍若置身于皇宫之内。如果说在丽江古城我们看到的是丽江世俗生活的一面的话，那么在木府，我们将翻阅到一个在西南地区曾经辉煌一时的大土司家族的兴衰史。

　　木府位于古城西南隅，明代其建筑气象万千，徐霞客曾叹木府曰：“宫室之丽，拟于王者”。可惜大部分建筑毁于清末兵火，幸存的石牌坊也毁于。1996年大地震后，世界银行慧眼识宝，贷巨款相助重建木府，丽江俊杰精心设计施工，经三年艰辛备至的努力，使木府如“凤凰涅(般+木)”般再现于世。

　　木府占地46亩，中轴线长369米，整个建筑群体座西朝东，“迎旭日而得木气”。木牌坊上大书“天雨流芳”四字，乃纳西语“读书去”的谐音，体现了纳西人推崇知识的灵心惠性;古牌坊通体皆石，结构三层，是国内石建筑的精品;议事厅端庄宽敞，气势恢宏，是土司议政之殿;万卷楼集两千年文化遗产之精萃，千卷东巴经，百卷在藏经，六公土司诗集、众多名士书画，皆是翰林珍奇，学苑瑰宝;护法殿又称后议事厅，是土司议家事之殿;光碧楼乃后花园门楼，史称其建筑“称甲滇西”;玉音楼是接圣旨之所在歌舞宴乐之地;三清殿是木氏土司推崇道家精神的产物，而狮山古柏深处，还有木氏土司祭天、祭祖、祭大自然神“署”的本土宗教活动场所。木府充分体现了纳西人广采博纳多元文化的开放精神。丽江木府英文导游词 篇5

　　“北有故宫，南有木府”，木府是一座辉煌的建筑艺术之苑，它充分反映了明代中原建筑的风采气质，同时保留了唐宋中原建筑古朴粗犷的流风余韵，而其座西朝东，府内玉沟纵横，活水长流的布局，则又见纳西族传统文化之精神。

　　进入木府可以看到中轴线的议事厅、万卷楼、护法殿等大殿，两侧房屋罗列，楼台亭阁，数不胜数;花园回廊，风格别致。据说木府的建筑风格是“仿紫禁城而建”。

　　议事厅端庄宽敞，气势恢弘，是土司议政之殿;万卷楼集两千年文化遗产之精粹，千卷东巴经，百卷大藏经，六公土司诗集，众多名士书画，皆是翰林珍奇，学苑瑰宝，护法殿又称后议事厅，是土司议家事之殿，光碧楼乃后花园门楼，史称其建筑"称甲滇西";玉音楼是接圣旨之所和歌舞宴乐之地;三清殿是木氏土司推崇道家精神的产物，而狮子山古柏深处，还有木氏土司祭祀天祖。

　　从后花园一直沿着回廊一直往上，可以看到古树、假山、亭台楼阁。面对此情此景，不禁让人想到《阿房宫赋》里的“五步一楼，十步一阁，廊腰缦回，檐牙高啄。”

　　到达木府的最高处――三清殿，可以俯瞰整个丽江古城。三清殿是祭祀的地方，有一定的禁忌，比如：右进左出，中间的门是空门，是出家修行的和尚、道士等才能走的门。丽江木府英文导游词 篇6

　　这里是木增土司的卧室。木增是历代土司中最杰出的一位。他文韬武略，德才兼备，11岁即任土知府。他励精图治，开拓疆土，达到木氏土司的鼎盛时期。后来看到明王朝已风雨飘摇，便急流勇退，36岁即归隐山林，吟诗作赋，说法论道。这个条幅就是他的墨宝：“谈空客喜花含笑，说法僧闲鸟乱啼。”他在各族人民心中是一位神话般的人物，被尊称为木天王。公元1639年，他诚邀地理学家徐霞客访问丽江，盛情款待，后来又派人把病中的徐霞客用滑竿安送回家，留下了木氏和徐氏生死相交的一段佳话。他还为西藏刊印藏文大藏经《甘珠尔》，这套大藏经现已成为拉萨大昭寺的镇寺之宝。

　　这是木增土司夫人阿勒邱的卧室。阿勒邱是木增土司的得力助手，她集纳西妇女的披星戴月和善于当家理财、相夫教子于一身，深得纳西人民的爱戴。直到今天，人们仍喜欢把贤慧能干的妇女比作阿勒邱，或者把她们誉为“涵紫谷”(金钥匙)。床下的绣花鞋，是人们戏称的“云南十八怪，鞋子后面多一块”。

　　现在前往护法殿。这几年，人们常说议事厅是讲政治的地方，万卷楼是讲学习的地方。这么说来，这护法殿就是讲正气的地方罗。大家看――“为国干城”，这是杨升庵写的。杨升庵被称为明朝第一状元，与木公土司交往甚厚，’称木公是“为国干城”，高度评价了木氏土司为维护边疆的安定团结所起的作用。

　　这里有木氏的祖先牌位，有长凳、棍棒，一看就可以知道这里是动用家规、家法管教子女的地方。谁犯了家法，就要受到如《红楼梦》里贾宝玉所受的那种“切身”的教育。牌位两。边是六位土司的画像。这张飞似的黑脸帅哥是木旺，武功十分了得，___青却是一个白面书生。木青的儿子木增可能是继承了两代遗传，面庞白里透红，是文武兼备、雄才大略的一代土司。丽江木府英文导游词 篇7

　　去年暑假，叔叔带着我和奶奶去到位于云南丽江秀丽的千古村寨――木府。

　　我们到木府的时候已是中午，烈日当空十分炎热。在木府外面一眼望去，之间木府是在群山环绕之中。这些山可真千姿百态。有一座像慈禧老人，有一座像展翅高飞的老鹰，还有一座像尖尖的钉子。

　　木府里的房子可真漂亮啊，像一只只五彩缤纷的大蝴蝶;木府里的房子可真整齐啊，像一个昂头挺胸的士兵，像一棵棵笔直的松树。

　　走进木屋，只见一面面坚固而秀丽的墙。走进木屋前，远看木屋的木门上，刻着两条威武的大龙;走近一看，呵!上面不光有龙，还有六只美丽的凤凰。木屋的内部有五根“顶天立地”的柱子。屋顶上的瓦片在阳光的照射下，闪着红光。

　　木府附近的山可真高大啊!像一个坚硬无比的城墙，像一座座高楼大厦。这些山可真险啊，好像一不小心就会坠下去。

　　木府的树木可真绿啊，绿得像一块翡翠;木府的草可真平啊，像一块块绿色的地毯;木府的树木散发出的空气可真清新，让人吸一口就心旷神怡!

　　木府，你秀丽，你整齐，你雄伟，我永远喜爱你――千古村寨木府!丽江木府英文导游词 篇8

　　如果把木府看作是“丽江紫禁城”，那么这大厅就是“金銮殿”了。这虎皮靠椅说明木氏是称雄一方的土皇帝。这两边执事牌上写的是朝廷赐的官衔爵位，有的是三品，相当于今天的省部级，有的甚至是二品。那么朝廷为什么如此倚重木氏呢?这是因为，纳西族生活在金沙江上游的江湾腹地，北有吐蕃，南有南诏大理。这两大地方势力常常成为中央王朝西南边疆的不安定因素，纳西族的向背举足轻重，木氏土司也知道这一点。因此，他一方面忠于朝廷，以朝廷为坚强后盾，另一方面则不断扩张地盘，使他的统治地域达到7.5万多平方千米，比今天云南省面积的1/6还多，成为称雄一方的土皇帝，所以后人称木氏“开门是诸侯，关门即天子”。大家看屋顶的三个藻井，中间是龙，为了避嫌，这龙只有四爪，而不像皇宫里的有五爪。两边藻井里则是纳西妇女七星羊皮上的星星图案。一个议论军政大事的地方却有妇女的服饰图案，让人称奇。这也许是出于纳西族历史上妇女的崇高地位，也许是土司为了时时用妇女们的披星戴月、辛勤劳动来鞭策自己。总之这谜团只有土司们才能说清楚啦。近年来，不少的党和国家领导人来木府参观，给木府增添了光彩，前面的图片室里留下了一张张珍贵的照片(图片室讲解略)。这是万卷楼。在木府里由东往西，议事厅、万卷楼、护法殿、光碧楼、玉音楼、三清殿一字排开，其他建筑都是两层，惟有这万卷楼是三层，这是为什么呢?因为木氏土司不仅在政治上与中央保持一致，还推崇并积极学习汉文化，有的达到很高的造诣，能与中原学士相唱酬。《明史?土司传》中就说：“云南诸土官，知诗书，好礼守义，以丽江木氏为首。”因此就建了这三层的万卷楼。真是。“万般皆下品，唯有读书高”啊!简单地说，这万卷楼，一楼读书，二楼藏书，三楼写书，是一个书藏万卷、书香满屋的地方。大家看，这里供着孔子牌位，后壁上的鹿鸣古树图也饱含寓意：“古树”与“古书”谐音，这梅花鹿，因“鹿”和福禄的“禄”同音，包含着“书中自有黄金屋”的意思，又有“梅花香自苦寒来”之意，是希望木家的子弟寒窗苦读，终成大器。有人问我，纳西妇女披星戴月地操劳，把活计都承包了，那男子干啥呢?回答是，纳西男子在战时则披坚执锐，跟着土：司骑射征战，平时则琴棋书画考功名，“天雨流芳”(就是纳西语“看书去吧”的意思)。由木氏土司首倡的学习之风，纳西族一脉相承。据统计，目前纳西族副教授以上的专家学者就约占总人口的百分之一。由此看来，纳西族的男女分工较为明确：妇女以建设物质文明为主，男子以建设精神文明为主。下边咱们前往家院参观。